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2.4
Ensure the Capability and Interoperability of Communications Systems during
Extreme Space-Weather Events
2.4.1
DHS will assess the dependencies and vulnerabilities of the various communications systems
used by government and industry to support response and recovery operations in the wake
of an extreme space-weather event.
Deliverable: Complete white paper on space-weather communications assessment
Timeline: Within 120 days of the completion of Action 2.3.1
2.4.2
DHS will develop guidance, including planning factors, on operating communications
systems during and after a benchmarked space-weather event.
Deliverable: Complete comprehensive communications systems operations guidance
Timeline: Within 120 days of the completion of Action 2.4.1
2.5
Encourage Owners and Operators of Infrastructure and Technology Assets to
Coordinate Development of Realistic Power-Restoration Priorities and
Expectations
2.5.1
DHS, in coordination with DOD, will identify which essential facilities have sufficient back-up
power capability to survive an extreme space-weather event and which have the ability to
quickly deploy or accept temporary power.
Deliverable: Enter temporary power data into Emergency Power Facility Assessment Tool
(EPFAT) database
Timeline: Ongoing
2.6
Develop and Conduct Exercises to Improve and Test Government and Industry-
Related Space-Weather Response and Recovery Plans
2.6.1
DHS, in coordination with DOC, DOD, NASA, and DOT, will develop training materials to
familiarize scientific, national security, and emergency management professionals with the
role and execution of emergency management protocols during the response to extreme
space-weather events.
Deliverable: Produce training materials and conduct an annual training seminar through an
existing coordination forum
Timeline: Within 1 year of the completion of Phase 1 benchmarks and Action 5.2.2
2.6.2 DHS will incorporate exercise objectives tailored to testing and evaluating the Nation’s
capabilities to respond to and recover from the potential impacts of a benchmarked space-
weather event within relevant exercises.
Deliverable: Incorporate exercise objectives appropriate to space weather in exercise plans
Timeline: Within 180 days of the completion of Action 2.1.1